Soft tissue repair · Multi-region

15100

Split-thickness skin autograft to the trunk, arms, or legs for the first 100 square centimeters, or 1 percent of body area in infants and children.

3 sources ↓

Medicare
$922.53
Work RVU
9.65
Global, days
90
Region
Multi-region
Drawn from CMS

Documentation requirements

What must appear in the operative or office note to support the claim.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in 3 cited references ↓

  • Recipient site location and area in sq cm
  • Donor site location and thickness of graft
  • Wound bed preparation documented separately
  • Fixation method (staples, sutures, bolster, NPWT)
  • Reason for grafting and wound history
  • Relationship to prior surgery and staged plan

Applicable modifiers

Modifiers commonly billed with this code.

Source · AMA CPT modifier descriptors · CMS NCCI Policy Manual

What this code covers

Source · Editorial summary grounded in 3 cited references ↓

15100 is harvesting a split-thickness skin graft from the patient and placing it on a wound on the trunk, arms, or legs. It covers the first 100 sq cm (or 1 percent of body area in children). Each additional 100 sq cm is 15101. It has a 90-day global.

Orthopedic surgeons use it to close fasciotomy wounds after compartment syndrome, degloving injuries, and soft tissue loss around open fractures. Often a plastic surgeon does it, but trauma and foot and ankle surgeons do their own grafting.

Recipient site prep for this region (15002, plus 15003 for each additional 100 sq cm) is billed separately when documented, so do not leave it off. Measure the recipient area, not the donor area. If grafting is done as part of a staged plan after fasciotomy, the return trip needs modifier 58. Simple debridement of the bed is included with the prep code, not billed as 11042 to 11047 on the same area.

RVU & reimbursement

Component RVUs and Medicare national rate. Actual payment varies by GPCI locality.

Source · CMS Physician Fee Schedule, RVU26A · January 2026

Work RVU vs. total RVU

The work RVU (9.65) is the surgeon's own effort — the figure physician pay and productivity targets are built on. The total RVU (27.62) adds practice overhead and malpractice, and is what drives the Medicare payment below.

Work RVU 9.65
Practice expense RVU 16.06
Malpractice RVU 1.91
Total RVU 27.62
Medicare national rate $922.53
Global period 90 days

Payment by site of service

Medicare pays different rates by setting. HOPD typically pays substantially more than ASC for the same procedure.

Source · CMS OPPS Addendum B·ASC HCPCS payment rates·2026

SettingMedicare rate (national)
Office (PFS non-facility)
Procedure performed in physician's office
$922.53
HOPD (APC 5054)
Hospital outpatient department
$2,107.97
ASC (PI A2)
Ambulatory surgical center (freestanding)
$1,128.57

Common denial reasons

The recurring reasons claims for CPT 15100 get rejected.

Source · Editorial brief grounded in CMS NCCI edits, AAOS coding appeals, and cited references ↓

  • Donor area measured instead of recipient area
  • Site prep not billed or not documented
  • Debridement billed separately on the same area as site prep
  • Staged grafting without modifier 58
  • Area over 100 sq cm without 15101

Frequently asked questions

Source · Generated from the editorial pipeline, verified against 3 cited references ↓

01Do I measure the donor or recipient site for 15100?
The recipient site. Code by the area grafted.
02Can I bill wound bed prep with 15100?
Yes. For the trunk, arms, and legs, use 15002 (and 15003 for each additional 100 sq cm) when the prep is documented.
03Which modifier for grafting a fasciotomy wound a few days later?
Modifier 58 when the graft was a planned stage of the original procedure.
04What is the global for 15100?
90 days.

Sources & references

Editorial content was developed using the following public sources.

  1. 01CMS Physician Fee Schedule 2026
  2. 02
    cms.gov
    https://www.cms.gov/medicare/coding-billing/national-correct-coding-initiative-ncci-edits
  3. 03
    cms.gov
    https://www.cms.gov/medicare/payment/fee-schedules/physician

Mira Scribe

Mira Scribe captures recipient area, donor site, bed prep, and the staged plan, so the graft and prep codes are both supported.

See how Mira captures CPT 15100 documentation

Related CPT codes

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