M26.0 Header — not billable

Major anomalies of jaw size

Major anomalies of jaw size

M26.0 is a header (parent) code in the ICD-10-CM hierarchy. It is not billable for claim submission. Use one of the billable child codes listed below.

Billable codes in this category

Each of the codes below is billable. Choose the one that most accurately describes the patient's diagnosis.

M26.00
Unspecified anomaly of jaw size

M26.00 identifies a major anomaly of jaw size that has not been further specified as affecting the maxilla or mandible, and does not indicate whether the anomaly involves hyperplasia, hypoplasia, macrogenia, microgenia, or excessive tuberosity.

M26.01
Maxillary hyperplasia

Abnormal overgrowth of the maxillary bone resulting in a disproportionately large upper jaw relative to the mandible or cranial base.

M26.02
Maxillary hypoplasia

M26.02 identifies underdevelopment of the maxilla (upper jaw) as a major anomaly of jaw size, classified under dentofacial anomalies in ICD-10-CM Chapter 13.

M26.03
Mandibular hyperplasia

Overgrowth of the mandible (lower jaw) classified as a major anomaly of jaw size, reported under the dentofacial anomalies section of ICD-10-CM.

M26.04
Mandibular hypoplasia

Underdevelopment of the mandible (lower jaw) resulting in a smaller-than-normal jaw structure, classified as a major anomaly of jaw size under the dentofacial anomalies category.

M26.05
Macrogenia

M26.05 identifies macrogenia — abnormal enlargement of the chin (the bony symphyseal region of the mandible) classified as a major anomaly of jaw size under the dentofacial anomalies block.

M26.06
Microgenia

M26.06 identifies microgenia — an abnormally small or underdeveloped chin (symphysis menti region of the mandible) classified as a major anomaly of jaw size under the dentofacial anomalies category.

M26.07
Excessive tuberosity of jaw

M26.07 identifies an abnormal overgrowth of the maxillary tuberosity — the bony prominence at the posterior end of the upper jaw — classified as a dentofacial anomaly under the musculoskeletal chapter.

M26.09
Other specified anomalies of jaw size

M26.09 captures jaw size anomalies that are documented and clinically specified but do not match any of the individually named codes within the M26.0 category — such as agenesis of the jaw, jaw hyperplasia not classified as maxillary or mandibular, or other discrete size deformities without a dedicated subcategory.

Inclusion & exclusion notes

Excludes 1 (mutually exclusive — never code together)

  • acromegaly (E22.0)
  • Robin's syndrome (Q87.0)

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